Washington (United States) (AFP) – The US Supreme Court ruled on Tuesday that a devout Rastafarian whose knee-length dreadlocks were forcibly shorn in jail cannot sue state prison officials for damages. Damon Landor had sought permission to sue individual officials of the Louisiana Department of Corrections for monetary damages for violating his religious rights.
Louisiana acknowledged that the treatment of Landor by prison guards was “antithetical to religious freedom” and amended its prison grooming policy. However, the southern US state insists that federal law does not permit monetary damages against a state official sued in an individual capacity. The Supreme Court agreed in a 6-3 ruling, with the three liberal justices on the court dissenting.
Landor, who had been growing his hair for nearly two decades, was serving the final three weeks of a five-month sentence for drug possession in 2020 when his hair was cut. He presented prison guards with a copy of a 2017 court ruling stating that Rastafarians should be allowed to keep their dreadlocks in line with their religious beliefs. A prison guard threw the document away, and Landor was handcuffed to a chair and had his head shaved, according to court records.
An appeals court condemned Landor’s “egregious” treatment but ruled that he was not eligible to sue individual prison officials for damages. Rastafarians let their hair grow, typically in dreadlocks, as part of their beliefs in the religion which originated in Jamaica and was popularized by the late reggae singer Bob Marley.
© 2024 AFP
